The government announced the creation of eight Freeport sites in March 2021. The initial guidance published alongside the Budget documents indicated that businesses operating within Freeport tax sites would be able to take advantage of a number of incentives:

• A 100% first-year allowance for qualifying plant and machinery, as well as an enhanced 10% allowance for expenditure on structures and buildings
• Business rates relief
• A 0% rate of employers’ NI in respect of certain qualifying employees (from April 2022); and
• Relief from stamp duty land tax on certain acquisitions of land.

So far, no business has been able to take advantage of these incentives. This is because it isn’t enough for a business to operate within a Freeport, it has to operate within a special designated tax site within the wider Freeport area. Designation has taken some time, but the first round of tax sites have now been announced. These are within the Humber, Thames and Teeside Freeports. Helpful maps are available to show exactly where they are.